Class 1 visual reference. Use it as the map, then prove it in the reading, lesson, and lab.
Overview
Module: Module 1: Infrastructure & Addressing Activity type: Lesson (Orient → Recall → Learn → Explain → Reflect) Learning objective: Given a host and a guest requirement, the learner can choose Type 1 vs Type 2 virtualization, create a working Linux guest (VirtualBox or Proxmox), and prove networking, DNS, and SSH with recorded evidence. Bloom level: Apply Mastery unlock for this topic: reading done + Feynman complete + quiz ≥80% (when scored) + lab gate + homework submitted
Objective
Learning objective
In plain words: This is the finish line for the class: a task you should be able to do, not a vague 'understand.'
More detail: If you cannot restate it as something you can perform, you are not ready for the gate.
Given a host and a guest requirement, the learner can choose Type 1 vs Type 2 virtualization, create a working Linux guest (VirtualBox or Proxmox), and prove networking, DNS, and SSH with recorded evidence.
In plain words: VirtualBox is a free Type 2 hypervisor, an app on your normal OS that creates guest computers.
Why it matters
Why this matters
In plain words: This gives you a reason to care before the theory. Context first, then details.
Without a safe practice machine, every later Docker, ARR, Home Assistant, and voice experiment risks your daily desktop. Virtualization is the sandboxed foundation the rest of the Academy builds on.
In plain words: Home Assistant watches sensors and runs if-this-then-that rules for your house.
Prior check
Prior-knowledge check
In plain words: Warm up your brain. Wrong answers are useful: they show what to review.
More detail: Do not skip ahead. Activation makes the lesson stick.
Answer briefly before reading Instruction. Wrong answers are useful: they show what to review.
In plain words: Big idea: Answer briefly before reading Instruction.
What is the difference between an operating system and an application?
What does CPU, RAM, and disk do for a computer?
Have you ever installed software that broke something on your main PC? What did you wish you had?
In plain words: Big idea: 1.
Learn
Learn
In plain words: This is the finish line for the class: a task you should be able to do, not a vague 'understand.'
More detail: If you cannot restate it as something you can perform, you are not ready for the gate.
Complete the module reading first:
In plain words: Big idea: Complete the module reading first:
In plain words: Proxmox is a Type 1 hypervisor you install on dedicated hardware and manage in a web browser.
Then review the worked example inside that reading (I do).
In plain words: Big idea: Then review the worked example inside that reading (I do).
Practice
Guided practice (We do)
In plain words: We do: try with hints. Compare your reasoning to the lesson.
We do: hints allowed. Check your reasoning against Instruction.
In plain words: Big idea: **We do**: hints allowed.
With instructor/notes open, complete one of these (hints allowed):
In plain words: Big idea: With instructor/notes open, complete **one** of these (hints allowed):
Name whether VirtualBox on a laptop is Type 1 or Type 2: and why.
List three pieces of evidence that prove a guest is useful for later Docker work (not “it boots”).
Sketch: Hardware → hypervisor → guest → network path to your LAN.
In plain words: VirtualBox is a free Type 2 hypervisor, an app on your normal OS that creates guest computers.
Teach it back
Feynman teach-back: required
In plain words: If you cannot explain it simply, you do not own it yet. This section is required for mastery.
More detail: Weak spots are gold: restudy that part and rewrite.
Required. Do not skip.
Explain
Describe what a virtual machine is, and why hypervisors exist in your own words. No copying the lesson verbatim.
Simplify
Explain the same idea to a 12-year-old. If you use a technical word, define it.
Example
Explain a VM using an everyday analogy (for example: a playhouse in your backyard vs remodeling your only house).
Weak spot
What part was hard to explain? That is where your understanding is thin.
Retry
Return to that part of Instruction, restudy it, then rewrite a clearer explanation below.
Mastery note: a completed Feynman teach-back is required before the next class unlocks: “I get it” without explanation does not count.
Answers save in this browser (localStorage). Completing all five fields is part of the mastery unlock.
Reflect
Reflection
In plain words: Name what you learned, where you struggled, and how it connects backward and forward.
Which virtualization path did you choose (VirtualBox vs Proxmox), what almost went wrong, and how does isolation protect later labs?
In plain words: VirtualBox is a free Type 2 hypervisor, an app on your normal OS that creates guest computers.
Also answer:
In plain words: Big idea: Also answer:
What did I learn?
What did I struggle with?
How does this connect to earlier classes?
In plain words: Big idea: 1.
Spiral
Spiral hook
In plain words: This skill will return later. Knowing the hook helps you notice it when it does.
You will reuse guests and snapshots in Class 2 (Docker inside a Linux VM), Class 3 (networks), Class 4 (ops), and every service class afterward. When voice or ARR “randomly breaks,” ask: did I change the guest, the bridge, or only the container?
In plain words: Bridged networking puts the guest on the real LAN with its own address, handy and less isolated.
Learn
Topic path (do in order)
In plain words: Read this block, then try the next action. If you feel stuck, tap What this means.